Part 14: Bash Plate, Cargo Boxes and Folding Platform

20110325-0522

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The Trip

At the conclusion of Part 13 of this blog, we took the "mostly completed" rig to Baja with some of the local moggers.  We had a great time and the truck performed as expected.  There were no problems with any of the additions that we installed prior to the trip.  You can see photos of the Baja trip by clickking here.

The Photos

Once we got back into the U.S. and the dust and mud was cleaned from the vehicle, we continued prosecuting our set of actions for the truck.  The photos below show what we did as part of these actions.

I did not take a bunch of "work in progress" photo, but the photo above shows the finished product.  The objective was to provide a convenient and robust way to store and mount our flat panel display for travel and use.  We fabricated a frame that allows the panel to be folded up for travel and then rotated down for use.  The top tray provides a spot to put the laptop and hard drives that store the movies.  The mount does not interfere with the movement of the top and still provided optimum viewing height.

From the LCD mount, we moved on to completion of the cargo box mounts for the rear of the truck.  Like the other mounts, these will be constructed of 2x2 1/4" wall square tubing.  The completed assembly will plug into trailer hitch reciever to allow the assembly to be removed if required.  Above, you can see the reciever mount has been cut, drilled and tapped in preparation for welding.  Also note that the 1/4 wall tube has been chamfered to insure full penetration of the welds for strength.

Once the mounting bars were fabricated, they were test installed to confirm measurements of the balance of the components.  The rear bar is attached to a cap plate welded onto the end of the upper frame rail.

The fore rail was attached to a short stub of angle that was welded onto the upper  frame rail.  Additionally, we had to cut the handle used for the existing spare tire crane; it was replaced with a scrap 1/2" drive socket to allow use if needed at some future point.

The descending supports were measured, cut, welded and test installed.

Two set screws were installed on the lateral and medial sides of the receiver tube to prevent the assembly from movement.

The mounting assembly was removed in preparation for painting.

The second mount was prepared for welding.  The clamps were used to insure that the assembly stayed in the proper geometry during welding.  Sadly, even thick walled material will warp when welded so care must be exercised.

The aft mounting bar was painted and installed.

The fore bar was attached to the frame rails and the cargo box was attached to the mount with a set of 1/4" pop rivets.

When the cargo boxes were completed, we took the rig camping in the Borrego Desert park near San Diego for a few days.  The extra storage space proved invaluable as we were able to transport a substantial amount of fire wood and the fire ring assembly without impacting anything else.  Score one for the home team.  Upon our return, we attacked the front bash plate issue.  During our trip to Baja, we bent the step bar that allowed access to clean the front windshield.  Inspection of the damage revealed that the bottom of the radiator was about 1/2" away from being torn out of the mounts.  It was a narrow miss, but it did highlight the need for a robust protection assembly if we were going to continue doing hard-core maneuvers while 'wheeling.  So, a bash plate assembly was designed based on the available space and low-impact attachment points on the frame.  The components of the assembly are shown above.  On the left are the descending "ears" that will hook to the tow eye.  The brace bar is 2x2x 0.25" steel tube.  The aft mounting block was machined out of more 2x2 tube.  Thanks to Mark Mitchell for the use of his mill.

We went to the steel store and found these 1/4" steel plates that were nearly the right size.

I discovered through careful observation and measurement that the 2x2 tube would just fit in the saddle created by the existing mount for the front sway bar.  And, the geometry of the tube was close enough that we could tap into the existing tow eyes on the front of the frame without welding.  In my heart, I felt that if we welded the bash plate to the frame there would come a day when we would need to remove it for some kind of mechanical service action.  So, making the whole assembly removable was a requirement.  The proposed setup did require some machine shop work and fabrication of some odd-geometry cuts, but other than that, it should be straight-forward.

A test fit of the brace bar as it will sit when connected to the frame.

The descending ears on the front of the bar will attach to tow eyes on the frame of the 1017.  A 1" bolt was used for the connection.  Massive overkill, but it was what fit the hole in the eye.

Edges to be welded needed to be chamfered to provide adequate weld penetration given my wimpy welder.  The welder will do a good job, but only if the edges are prepared.

The ears and end cap has been installed on the brace bar.  Now we get the cross member lined up for welding.

The finished product ready to have the 1/4" diamond plate attached and then be painted. We cut the 1/4 " plate with a new saw blade purchased specifically for this task.  The blade is called a "Diablo" (available at Home Depot) and it fits in a standard circular saw.  The blade is carbide tipped and cut through the 1/4 plate like it was butter.  And, there were no burrs on the edge of the plate!  Kathleen and I were totally impressed.

Once the bash place was painted and installed, we turned our attention to the rear of the truck.  Our expensive Yeti cooler is too big to fit in even the biggest cargo box, so an alternative solution will be needed. Our plan calls for construction of a frame that plugs into the previously-installed hitch receivers that were welded to the top of the frame rails.  An additional receiver will be placed on top of the conventional hitch receiver to provide additional support and allow the use of the trailer hitch for towing without the requirement to remove the frame.

The deck on the platform will fold up when not in use.  Above, the hinge components are fabricated and checked.  This design will have some pretty tight tolerances to prevent rattles, so and part of the construction we purchased a (better) used drill press to allow drilling 5/8" holes through thick walled material.

The descenders were carefully welded to prevent warping and then test installed to determine the measurements of the balance of the mount.  Above, the secondary receiver mount was test positioned on the trailer hitch frame to determine the fit before cutting.

The descenders were held in place with conventional hitch pins.  Note that a 1/4" shim plate was needed under the auxiliary receiver to get the geometry correct.

The geometry and rotation of the hinges was tested by clamping some spare angle to the hinge components.

The lower receiver components were cut, drilled and welded.  The deck components were fabricated from stacked 1x1 tubing, visible at the bottom of the photo.

The deck  frame was completed and then re-installed to the truck for further hinge testing.  The photo above shows the deck in the retracted position.

The photo above shows the hinge details.  The welds in the photo above look funky; the reason is that to prevent warping, we could only weld about 1/2" at a time before letting the work piece cool down.  Kathleen assisted by using the air gun to accelerate the cooling.

My Harbor Freight band saw served us quite well during this project.  While not quite the quality I would have preferred, it cost about 1/5 of what I wanted and the work product was adequate to meet our objectives.  To be sure, there was a substantial amount of setup to get the angles correct for the cuts, but that would have been the case with any saw.  After weeks of leaving the saw in the driveway under a tarp (it is very heavy), I finally went back to Harbor and purchased a cart to put it on so I can easily roll it into the garage at the end of the day.  Above, Kathleen cuts the internal deck support members.

My garage is not big enough to handle 20' lengths of steel tube, so we left it sitting in the driveway for the duration of this project.  Rain rusted the hell out of the material making a thorough cleaning necessary before final assembly and painting.  Above, Kathleen hits the tube with the angle grinder/wire wheel combo to remove the rust.

The additional support members were positioned and welded into the deck.  Again, in the photo above, the deck is shown in the retracted position.

Finally, the #9 expanded metal cover was added to the deck creating the load bearing surface.  The assembly is quite rigid and should easily be capable of handling 500 pounds of cargo and still be retractable when not needed.  It should be noted that the height of the deck does not impact the departure angle of the truck.  The cargo boxes determine that angle, followed closely by the bottom of the trailer hitch assembly.


Time will tell if our design can handle the rigors of off road travel.  I fully expect to "tag" the assembly on things on the trail, but we are pretty sure that as long as we are not going too fast, the thick walled tube should be robust enough to handle the hit.

Next: internal issues and cosmetics (upholstery).

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Photos and Text Copyright Bill Caid 2011, all rights reserved.
For your enjoyment only, not for commercial use.